International Journal of Women's Dermatology
Spironolactone for the treatment of acne in women, a retrospective study of 110 patients
International Journal of Women's Dermatology
In a retrospective study, spironolactone at doses between 100-200 mg/day was effective for most patients.
2017
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5440451/
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Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology
Oral Spironolactone in Post-teenage Female Patients with Acne Vulgaris
Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology
A review article that discusses acne in post-adolescent females and use of spironolactone in this population.
2012
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3315877/#B30
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Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Comparison of the efficacy of 5% topical spironolactone gel and placebo in the treatment of mild and moderate acne vulgaris: a randomized controlled trial
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Topical spiro reduced total acne lesion counts.
2010
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/09546634.2010.488260
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Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
Anti-androgenic Therapy Using Oral Spironolactone for Acne Vulgaris in Asians
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
Spironolactone 200 mg daily resulted in excellent improvement in most patients; no lab abnormalities were seen in the subset of patients who were tested.
2006
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00266-006-0081-0
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Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Low-dose adjunctive spironolactone in the treatment of acne in women: A retrospective analysis of 85 consecutively treated patients
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Spironolactone at doses of 50 to 100 mg daily resulted in improvement in 93% of patients, ranging from partial improvement to complete clearance.
2000
https://www.jaad.org/article/S0190-9622(00)65020-X/pdf
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The Japanese Journal of Dermatology
Topical Spironolactone Reduces Sebum Secretion Rates in Young Adults
The Japanese Journal of Dermatology
Topical 5% spiro gel decreased oil production at 12 weeks without any local side effects.
1996
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1346-8138.1996.tb04006.x
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Europe PMC
Experience in the therapy of acne with topical administration of spironolactone as an antiandrogen
Europe PMC
Spiro was effective for treating acne after one month in this observational study (95% experienced improvement).
1990
https://europepmc.org/article/med/2150020
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Europe PMC
Oral and topical spironolactone therapies in skin androgenization.
Europe PMC
Topical spiro seems to be effective without systemic side effects. Local side effects were few and mild.
1990
https://europepmc.org/article/med/2147469
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Europe PMC
Topical spironolactone inhibits dihydrotestosterone receptors in human sebaceous glands: an autoradiographic study in subjects with acne vulgaris.
Europe PMC
Topical spiro competes with the binding of DHT at DHT receptors in sebaceous gland and acts as an antiandrogen. When applied to large areas, no side effects were seen.
1988
https://europepmc.org/article/med/2972662
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British Journal of Dermatology
Comparative analysis of adverse drug reactions to tetracyclines: results of a French national survey and review of the literature.
British Journal of Dermatology
Common side effects of spironolactone include increased urination, headache, fatigue, dizziness, menstrual irregularities, breast tenderness, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain and rash. Serious side effects may include irregular heart rate, little/no urination, and muscle pain/weakness. Allergic reaction to this medication is rare. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include rash, itching/swelling (especially of face/tongue/throat), dizziness and trouble breathing. Spironolactone can cause severe birth defects. This medication should not be used by women who are pregnant, may become pregnant, or are at a high risk of pregnancy.
1984
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2133.1984.tb04045.x
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